Currency exchange fees: how much banks charge businesses

Elena Tankovski
Elena Tankovski
Content Marketing Manager
Published on 4 min read
Currency exchange fees: mid-market rate vs. the rate on your statement

Banks typically charge businesses currency exchange fees of 1% to 2.5% above the mid-market rate, built into the exchange rate rather than shown as a separate fee. Swiss banks charge 1.00% to 2.15%, or 1.60% on average, for exchanges of up to CHF 50,000. Specialised FX providers usually charge 0.2% to 1%.

Key takeaways

  • Most of the cost of a foreign currency payment is the FX margin hidden in the exchange rate, not the visible transfer fee.
  • Swiss banks charge businesses 1.60% above the mid-market rate on average, with a range of 1.00% to 2.15% (April 2026).
  • Converting through a standard account transfer can cost up to 2.5% of the amount.
  • You can calculate your own annual business FX fees from three numbers: FX volume, margin, and number of transfers.

How much do banks charge on currency exchange?

Swiss banks charge businesses between 1.00% and 2.15% above the mid-market rate, 1.60% on average, according to the amnis comparison of Swiss banks from April 2026. International research points the same way.

A Bank of Canada study from October 2026 looked at what banks quote firms for cross-border payments. Banks charged a total margin of about 2% to 3.5% of the transaction value and were 1.3 to 2.1 percentage points more expensive than payment companies. The authors note that the quotes mostly reflect the costs small and medium-sized companies face.

Provider typeTypical FX margin above mid-market rateNotes
Swiss banks1.00% to 2.15% (1.60% average)Exchanges up to CHF 50,000, amnis comparison April 2026
Standard account transfer at a bankUp to 2.5%When currency is converted automatically
Airwallex+0.5% (major currencies), +1% (others)Published price list
Wise BusinessFrom 0.33%, varies by currencyPublished price list
Revolut BusinessInterbank rate within plan allowance, fees aboveDepends on plan
amnisFrom 0.20% (0.20–0.40% by plan), no weekend FX surcharge0.6% / 0.45% below CHF 10,000 on Launch / Essential

Provider information as of November 2026. Bank margins vary by bank, amount, and currency pair.

Pay suppliers abroad at a published rate. amnis offers currency exchange from 0.2% above the mid-market rate, with no weekend FX surcharge and 24/7 self-service execution.

What costs are hidden in a business FX payment?

A foreign currency payment can carry up to four kinds of currency exchange fees and charges, and usually only the transfer fee shows up on your statement. The Bank of Canada study found that the FX margin makes up more than 75% of the total cost.

CostWhat it isWhere you see it
FX marginThe difference between the rate your bank gives you and the mid-market rateHidden in the exchange rate
Transfer feeA fixed fee per international (SWIFT) paymentAccount statement or price list
Correspondent feesFees taken by intermediary banks along the way, depending on the SWIFT option (SHA, OUR, or BEN)Your supplier receives less than you sent
Timing costsWorse rates outside market hours, or a rate set when the payment is processed rather than when you approve itRarely shown

The FX margin is the big one. On a EUR 20,000 supplier payment, a fixed transfer fee is a small part of the cost. A 1.60% margin on the same payment costs EUR 320.

How to spot it: compare the rate on your statement with the mid-market rate at the time of the payment. The gap, divided by the mid-market rate, is your margin in percent. In the EU, providers must show conversion charges for card payments as a percentage mark-up over the ECB reference rate, and show estimated conversion charges before you send an online transfer (Regulation (EU) 2019/518).

How do you calculate your business FX fees?

Multiply your annual foreign currency volume by your bank’s FX margin, then add the transfer fees. Annual FX cost = annual FX volume × FX margin + transfers per year × fee per transfer.

    • Add up your FX volume. Take last year’s supplier payments, salaries, and other payments in foreign currencies, converted into CHF or EUR.
    • Find your margin. Take five recent payments and compare each bank rate with the mid-market rate at that time. Use the average.
    • Count your transfers and check the fee per SWIFT payment in your bank’s price list.
    • Compare the result with what a specialised provider would charge on the same volume.

Illustrative calculation – annual FX cost at the Swiss bank range and average vs. amnis:

Monthly FX volumeBank at 1.00%Bank at 1.60% (average)Bank at 2.15%amnis, all charges per year
CHF 50,000CHF 6,000CHF 9,600CHF 12,900CHF 2,390 (Essential: CHF 1,800 FX fee at 0.30% + CHF 590 yearly plan)
CHF 200,000CHF 24,000CHF 38,400CHF 51,600CHF 6,790 (Professional: CHF 4,800 FX fee at 0.20% + CHF 1,990 yearly plan)

Illustrative calculation, not an offer. Bank figures: amnis comparison of Swiss banks, April 2026. amnis figures: FX fee plus yearly plan fee under the current price list, for exchanges of CHF 10,000 or more. Transfer fees are not included for either side. Actual costs depend on your bank, amounts, and currency pairs.

How can a business lower its currency exchange fees?

The biggest lever is the FX margin: avoid automatic conversions at the bank’s standard rate, which can cost up to 2.5%, and exchange at a fixed, published margin instead.

    • Don’t let your bank convert automatically. Paying a EUR invoice from a CHF account converts at the bank’s standard rate.
    • Hold the currencies you pay in. A multi-currency business account lets you collect and pay in EUR, USD, or GBP without converting every time.
    • Use local payment networks. Paying in EUR via SEPA instead of SWIFT avoids transfer and correspondent fees. See how international payments work with local networks.
    • Choose a fixed, published margin. A margin you can see in the price list is easier to compare and to budget.
    • Plan larger payments. Converting fewer, larger amounts often gets a better rate. For future payments, a forward contract can fix the rate – read how to mitigate exchange rate risk.
    • Keep your existing setup. Many companies use a specialised FX provider next to their main bank, only for currency exchange and international payments.

Card payments abroad carry their own fees. Our guide to hidden foreign transaction fees covers them.

Frequently asked questions

What does this mean for your business?

Currency exchange fees are one of the largest hidden costs in international business. At an average of 1.60% at Swiss banks, they quickly add up to thousands or tens of thousands a year. Finding your real margin takes an afternoon, and a provider with a fixed, published margin makes the cost easy to see and to plan.

Check in two minutes whether amnis fits your business, then compare our FX rates with what you pay today.

Elena Tankovski Profile Picture

Elena Tankovski · Content Marketing Manager

As Senior Content Writer at amnis, Elena transforms complex finance topics into clear, insightful content for SMEs. She focuses on areas such as the FX market, international payments, cross-border business operations, and regulatory updates - ensuring companies have access to reliable and easy-to-understand guidance.

With a strong background in research and communication, Elena plays a key role in helping businesses stay informed, make smarter decisions, and navigate the evolving world of international finance.

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